Barrett's Esophagus

📋Overview

Barrett's Esophagus involves a cellular transformation in the lower esophageal lining, where the normal squamous cells are replaced by specialized columnar epithelium. This process typically occurs in the area where the esophagus meets the stomach, known as the gastroesophageal junction. It is most commonly associated with long-term gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). While the condition itself does not cause specific symptoms, it is significant because it increases the risk of developing esophageal adenocarcinoma. Monitoring through endoscopy and biopsy is often recommended for management.