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๐Overview
Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy (FDCM) is a hereditary form of dilated cardiomyopathy characterized by enlargement and impaired contraction of the heart's left ventricle, leading to reduced cardiac output. It is a subset of dilated cardiomyopathy caused by genetic mutations affecting cardiac muscle structure and function. The term 'familial' indicates a genetic predisposition with autosomal dominant inheritance being most common. Modern terminology focuses on genetic dilated cardiomyopathy or inherited dilated cardiomyopathy.
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