TORCH Infections

📋Overview

The acronym TORCH Infections identifies a specific cluster of pathogens including toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus, as well as other infections like syphilis and parvovirus B19. These agents may be passed to the fetus during pregnancy or to the infant during delivery, which can result in congenital anomalies or serious neonatal illness.

This clinical classification helps healthcare providers monitor for infectious diseases that are capable of crossing the placenta or being transmitted during the birthing process. Although the term is a legacy grouping, it continues to serve as a framework for evaluating maternal infections that may impact fetal development.