Diabetic Retinopathy

📋Overview

Diabetic Retinopathy occurs when prolonged high blood sugar levels lead to the deterioration of the retinal blood vessels, potentially resulting in vision impairment or blindness. The condition often progresses from early non-proliferative stages, marked by minor vessel leakage, to advanced proliferative stages where abnormal new blood vessels grow on the retinal surface.

This condition is recognized as a leading cause of vision loss among adults with diabetes. While early vascular changes may not present immediate symptoms, the ongoing damage to the retinal structure can significantly impact visual health as the disease advances.